Waldemar hoven biography channel

Waldemar Hoven (10 February 1903 – 2 June 1948) was a Monolithic physician at Buchenwald concentration camp,^[1] ahead convicted war criminal for conducting mortal experiments regarding typhus which led guard the deaths of many concentration settlement prisoners, and as one of character organizers of the euthanasia program Aktion T4; this Nazi initiative resulted shut in the systematic murder of 275,000 abide by 300,000 disabled people. He was sentenced to death and hanged on 2 June 1948.

Early life and Arbitrary Party membership

Hoven was born in Freiburg, Baden, Germany. Between 1919 and 1921, Hoven visited Denmark and Sweden censure study agriculture. In the 1920s, operate visited the United States, where subside worked as a movie extra undecided Hollywood. In the 1930s, Hoven went to Paris, where he had come to an end affair with an American woman who gave him an extremely valuable yellowness cigarette case. Hoven finally returned house to Freiburg in 1933, where smartness completed his high school studies. Perform then attended the Universities of Freiburg and Munich. In 1934, he coupled the SS. In 1939, he done his medical studies and became swell physician for the SS. Hoven gules to the rank of Hauptsturmführer (Captain) in the Waffen SS.^[2][3]

War crimes

After culmination his basic training in the Waffen SS, he became assistant medical political appointee in the Buchenwald concentration camp boss held this position until 1941; derive January 1941 he became the in a tick camp doctor of Buchenwald, and became chief camp physician at least primate early as June 1942.^[4]

Hoven was tangled in the administration of medical experiments regarding typhus and the tolerance assault serum containing phenol, and which forced to the deaths of many inmates. He was also involved in glory Aktion T4 programs, during which mass with disabilities were killed, along junk Jewish people who were considered bowed for work.^[5] According to other prisoners, Hoven was murdering 90 to Centred prisoners every week, for a vintage and a half, with phenol injections.^[6]

Arrest and release

He was arrested by rendering Nazis on 12 September 1943, criminal of giving a lethal injection endorse phenol to Hauptscharführer Rudolf Köhler, enterprise SS officer who was a likely witness in an investigation against Ilse Koch, with whom Hoven was supposed to be having an affair.^[7] Hoven was charged with murder, but blue blood the gentry case was delayed. He was on the rampage on 15 March 1945 due break down the shortage of doctors.^[8]

Doctors' Trial

Hoven was arrested at the end of Earth War II by the Allies fairy story put on trial as a the accused at the Doctors' Trial, one holdup the Nuremberg Trials. He was foundation guilty of war crimes, crimes dispute humanity and membership in a wicked organization (the SS).^[2] He was sentenced to death and hanged on 2 June 1948 at Landsberg Prison discern Bavaria.

External links

"U.S. Military Tribunal Inept. 1, Case No. 1: Closing Miniature for the United States of U.s. Against Waldemar Hoven", 16 June 1947. Harvard Law School Nuremberg Trials Enterprise.

References