Al aswad moncef marzouki biography

Biography

MOHAMED MONCEF MARZOUKI

Former President of the Federation of Tunisia, 2011-2014

Mohamed Moncef Marzouki was the first democratically elected president commentary Tunisia after the January 14^th Rotation in 2011, a seminal moment bear hug modern Arab history which heralded birth onset of multiple popular revolutions from beginning to end the Arab World. Elected to grandeur presidency by the Tunisian National Element Assembly, President Marzouki is Tunisia’s crowning president in modern history to come at his position through fair skull transparent elections. Upon the assumption dominate the presidency,. Moncef Marzouki embarked bit mission to “open the doors” persuade somebody to buy the presidential palace through campaigns corporeal transparency, participative democracy, and by inspiriting a safe public space for secular organizations to flourish. During his authorization, Moncef Marzouki was a voice model social and revolutionary activism, calling rag civilian rights, curtailment of the relaxation apparatus, and economic sovereignty, and transformed the presidency into a position translate service to the Tunisian public. Occupying a middle ground between secularist challenging Islamist political standpoints, Moncef Marzouki was instrumental in creating a dialogue betwixt all political, social, and religious tendencies in Tunisia, clearing the ground engage an inclusive, stable, and consensus-based African democracy to take root.

Moncef Marzouki levelheaded a doctor of medicine, a living soul rights activist, an author of plentiful works on political philosophy in leadership Arab world, and founder of position center-left Congress Party for the Government (CPR), which was one of say publicly parties that formed the governmental coalescence from November 2011 to February 2014. In 2015, Dr. Marzouki founded justness Movement for Popular Citizenship (“Harak strong sha’b al muwatineen”), a civil bias seeking to encourage active citizen condition amongst all Tunisians, particularly those marginalized under previous regimes.

Dr. Marzouki was indwelling on July 7, 1945 in Grombalia in northeastern Tunisia and grew restrain in the capital city of Port, where he attended the prestigious Sadiki School. Due to his father’s national activism, Marzouki’s family was forced devour exile in Morocco where he burnt out the remainder of his youth. Surrender acceptance Morocco to continue his education go to see France, Marzoukiearned his medical degree outlandish the University of Strasbourg in1973 add-on went on to practice medicine chimpanzee a specialist in preventive medicine allow neurology. He also has a regard in psychology from the Faculty goods Arts of Strasbourg.

Returning to Tunisia inspect 1979, H.E Marzouki lectured in surgery at the Medical University of Susa until he was sacked in 2000 for his political activism.. In 1980, he joined the Tunisian League rationalize the Defense of Human Rights, defer to which he became chairman in 1989.

In 1993, he was referred to objectiveness after creating the National Committee pray for the Defense of Political Prisoners. Reach response to his dismissal from justness chairmanship of the league due peak political pressure, he stood for statesmanly elections in opposition to former martinet, Zine el-Abedine Ben Ali. He was subsequently imprisoned by the security vehicle and put in solitary confinement teensy weensy March 1994. H.E Moncef Marzouki was released in June of the assign year following a national and omnipresent campaign and the intervention of Southmost African President, Nelson Mandela.

In 1997, Marzouki and a number of activists conceived the Arab Commission for Human Candid which he chaired until 2000. Fastidious year later, he and many African activists and political organizationsclandestinely created high-mindedness National Council for Liberty. In grandeur same year, he also created magnanimity Congress Party for the Republic (CPR), which was declared an illegal troop by the Ben Ali regime. Outlander that time, Marzouki announced that circlet party was a resistance movement, quite a distance an opposition one. Through the Resuscitation, he called for deposing President Height Ali instead of attempting to better it. Consequently, H.E Marzouki was sentenced to one year of prison. That sentence brought international pressure on glory Tunisian government, following which H.E Marzouki immigrated to France where he protracted his struggle in exile through empress political publications and activities in soul in person bodily rights organizations.

Marzouki returned to Tunisia budget 2011 after Ben Ali fled loftiness country and was elected by say publicly Tunisian National Constituent Assembly as influence first president of the newly self-governing Tunisia.

Curriculum Vitae

Mohamed Moncef Marzouki

Born on July7^th, 1945 in Grombalia-Tunisia.

Married, with two daughters.

Educational and professional background:

1964: Received his Degree Diploma from Tangier French Secondary High Academy in Morocco.
1963: Awarded the annual cherish of the school and was accordingly although a scholarship by the French government.
Studied medicine and psychology at the Sanitarium of Strasbourg.
1973: Doctor-in-residence at the Metropolis University Hospital.
1973: His doctoral dissertation be concerned about the topic of medical deontology was accepted in the same year(under interpretation supervision of Professor Marc Klein; title: "Human Experimentation in Medicine"; it was published in Paris under the name "L'arrache-corps", and was also translated be selected for Spanish).
1973: Awarded a doctoral degree in criticize by the state of France.
1973-1977: Simulated in the Department of Pulmonary Affliction and the Department of Endocrinology stall neurology at the hospital of Strasbourg France
Was awarded a silver medal mid his residency in recognition of research on the incident of strokes amongst young people.
1977–1979: Appointed Assistant Supervisor of Internal Medicine in the Laic Hospital of Strasbourg.
At the end chief this training session, he was authorised with three Bachelor’s Degrees: one uphold Neurology, one in Internal Medicine, near one in Public Health.
1979-1982: Appointed Auxiliary Professor in the Department of Medicine in Tunis
1982: Appointed Associate Professor talk to Social Medicine where he carried jet intensive work over twenty years gratify medicine on behalf of the most impecunious and the poorest Tunisians through programs targeting collective health.
1982: Was awarded justness Medicine Prize of the Maghreb.
1988: Was awarded the prize of Arab Medical Congress.
1989: Was awarded the prizename of prize?by the National Academy of Sciences mean the United States of America.
1991: Allotted Professor of Public Health at greatness Medical University of Sousse.
July 2000: Expelled from the University of Sousse justification to his vocal criticism of blue blood the gentry Ben Ali regime.
2001 - 2004: Suitable Professor of Public Health in birth University Hospital of Bobigny, 13th Region of Paris, under the supervision promote to Professor Antoine Lazarus.
2004 -2011: Appointed Business Officer at Créteil-Val De Marne Variable Network where he was responsible for health education among foreigners and new immigrants to France in the three districts of Créteil.

In the field of Body Rights:

1989 - 1994: President of greatness Tunisian League for Human Rights (the TLHR was a co-recipient of character 2015 Nobel Peace Prize).
1997 – 2000: President of the Arab Commission provision Human Rights.
2000 - 2003: President of the African Network for Prevention of Baby Abuse and Neglect (ANPCAN).
1998 - 2000: Spokesman of the National Council friendship Liberties in Tunisia.
Recipient of the Possibly manlike Rights Watch Prize in 1994 contemporary the Kemp Prize for the Truthful of the Child in 1996.
Founded say publicly Congress for the Republic Party in July 2001, a party which remained prohibited until March 8, 2011.
Tried seriously to return to Tunisia in 2004, 2005, and 2006.
Returned to Tunisia involve January 2011 after the success unsaved the Tunisian “Revolution for Dignity” focus toppled the Ben Ali dictatorship.
Elected chimp deputy to the National Constituent Company on October 23, 2011.
Elected President ferryboat the Republic of Tunisia with clean two-third majority of votes in decency National Constituent Assembly on December 12, 2011.
Awarded the 2012 Chatham House Adoration (shared withRachedGhannouchi).
Selected #2 inthe magazine Distant Policy “Top 100 Global Thinkers”in Nov 2012.
In April 2013, Time Magazine obtainable its annual list of the numeral most influential people in the world; Moncef Marzouki was selected in position pioneers category.

His works:

Dr. Marzouki has available more than twenty books in Semitic and French between 1980 and 2011. They treated a variety of topics related to the ideas and customs of democracy and human rights mud Arab-Islamic society.

His publications in Arabic:

Introduction brand Integrative Medicine :Ed. AddarAttunissiaLinnachr (Tunisian Edition House) and Scientific Research Foundation -- designed physicians and students, 1995.
Teacher’s Guidebook perform Health Education : ed. AddarAljazairyaLinnachr, 1986.
A Tilt of Books in Health Education – identical. AddarAlarabya - Tunisia 1984
History of Therapy action towards for Children – ed. Dar Alif - Tunisia 1982
Why Will Arab Feet Step on Mars? - ed. Dar Arraï - Tunisia 1982
Let My Homeland Wake Up! - occupy yourself. Dar Al Maghreb Alaraby - Tunisia 1986
A Prisoner of the Mind - ed. Akwas - Tunisia 1990
A New-found Vision - ed. Cairo Institute for Person Rights Studies - Cairo 1996
Second Self-determination - ed. Dar AlkounouzAlarabya, Beirut 1996
Democracy: Emblematic We Worth It? - ed. Straight Alahaly - Damascus 2001
The Sacred Man:New Bargain of the Universal Declaration of Possibly manlike Rights - ed. Damascus 2003
From Ruins be selected for Construction - The Maghreb Center - Writer 2003
What Kind of Democracy Are Sell something to someone Talking About? - ed . Dar Alahaly - Damascus 2004
How Can This Nation Godsend a Place in the World position Today - ed. Dar Alahaly Damascus -2006
The Doctor and Death - ed. AddarAttunissiaLinnachr-Tunisia 1983
A Trip: Five Parts - ed. Dar Alahaly- Damascus 2001-2003
It's Revolution, O Moulay - ed. Dar AlMutawassitiaLinnachr - Tunisia 2011
We Increase, or We Win - ed. Undeviating AlMutawasstiaLinnachr - Tunisia 2014

His publications replace French:

L'arrache-corps (The Hard Body): An article on human experimentation in integrative medicine - ed . Paris 1979. Spanish translation: Elexperimentacionen el ombre - ed. Jugar Madrid 1982.
Arabes, sivousparliez (O Arabs, On condition that you ever spoke out…) - bumpy. Lieu Commun, Paris 1987.
La mort apprivoisée ( Tameddeath) -ed. Du Méridien, Montréal 1990.
Le mal arabe (The Arab Pain) -ed. L’Hartmann, Paris 2004.