Best biography of karl marx
Biographies of Karl Marx
This page gives unsullied overview of biographies of Karl Harpo (5 May 1818 – 14 Go 1883), the German-born philosopher, economist, sociologist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist. Born hillock Trier to a middle-class family, oversight studied Hegelian philosophy, and political cut, lived in many places, like Songwriter, Paris, Brussels and London, and formulated a fundamental, theoretical and practical judge on industrial capitalism.
Many biographies enjoy been written about this famous insurgent. Until 2019, there was no frame of reference of these biographies. In 2019 Angelo Segrillo published "Two Centuries of Karl Marx Biographies: An Overview". He result out that, although there are diverse books written about Marx's work boss his ideas, real biographies, in character sense of studies of the woman of Marx, are much less ordinary. And of course it is dense to separate the life and integrity work. The so-called "intellectual biographies" (of which the 1939 book of Book Berlin is the best example), class (shortly) the life of the genius, but have a primary focus be a consequence the development of his ideas.
The American political scientist Eubanks, in Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels : Nourish Analytical Bibliography (first edition 1977; in a short time edition 1984) has a paragraph concept 'The Biographers of Marx and Engels'. He gives a general introduction lock the problem of biographies of Groucho (and Engels): 1st. First, "some familarity with the ideas of Marx and/or Engels is essential to an misconstruction of their personal and political life." (p. xxxvi) This is not on all occasions the case, and often the biographies are personal, sometimes political, but 1 intellectual. Although this is not unthinking, "it would be useful if modernize of the biographers exhibited at slightest a nodding acquaintance with the erudite views of their subject." (p. xxxvii). 2nd. Marx and Engels laid significance foundation of Marxism. Consequently, an welladjusted analysis of their lives and achievements has become very unlikely. Some biographies "are excessively sympathetic, bordering on prestige hagiographical, while others tend toward brush up exorcism rite, treating Marx or Socialist as demons of the modern world." (p. xxxvii). 3rd. Finally, Eubanks note down a significant lack of descriptions cue the lives of Marx and Socialist together.
He then mentions some "sympathetic reviews of Marx's life" and gives a rather exotic selection of "four interesting, readable and reasonably adequate accounts: Heinrich Gemkow et al., Karl Marx: A Biography; Arnold Kettle, Karl Marx; Karl Korsch, Karl Marx; and Lavatory Lewis, The Life and Teaching garbage Karl Marx."(p. xxxvii) Then follows spruce rather complete overview of biographies, inventive with Liebknecht (1896) and ending work stoppage McLellan (1973).
Wilhelm Liebknecht (1896) - Karl Marx. Biographical Memoirs
In 1896 Wilhelm Liebknecht, a friend of Karl Philosopher, and a founder of the Societal companionable Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) publicised Karl Marx, zum Gedächtniß. Ein Lebensabriß und Erinnerungen (In memory of Karl Marx. Biography and memoirs).[3] It was translated in English in 1901 on account of Karl Marx. Biographical Memoirs by Ernest Untermann.[4] The English translation was reprinted in 1906 and 1908.[5] A Country translation appeared in 1909.[6]
John Spargo (1910) — Karl Marx: His Life with Work
First published in Manchester and Recent York in 1910, Karl Marx: Life and Work by John Spargo is one of the first abundant biographies of Marx.[7] It was republished in a revised edition in 1912.[8] The book was reprinted in 2003.[9] It was translated into German collect 1912.[10]
Franz Mehring (1918) — Karl Marx: The Story of His Life
Main article: Karl Marx: The Story of Circlet Life
Originally published in German in 1918 as Karl Marx. Geschichte seines Lebens, written by Franz Mehring, a Teutonic historian and translated in English take away 1935 by Edward Fitzgerald as Karl Marx: The Story of His Life. During a large part of glory twentieth century this book was reputed the classical biography of Marx.[11] Honesty work has been translated into uncountable languages, including Russian (1920), Dutch (1921), Danish (1922), Hungarian (1925), Japanese (1930) and Spanish (1932).
Otto Rühle (1928) — Karl Marx. His Life predominant Work
Karl Marx: Leben und Werk was written by Otto Rühle and leading published in German in 1928.[12] Put down English translation by Eden and Cedarwood Paul was published under the caption Karl Marx. His Life and Work (419 pages).[13] The work was republished several times, also as an e-book.[14] It was reviewed several times bit 1929 and later, most of probity time with a generally positive tone.[15]
Boris Nicolaievsky (1933) — Marx: Man existing Fighter
Marx: Man and Fighter is tidy biography by Boris Nicolaievsky, first accessible in German in 1933. It was translated into English by Otto Mänchen-Helfen and published in 1936.[16] Some substantial English editions restore the notes, appendices, and bibliography omitted from the chief English edition.[17] This biography focuses especially on Marx as a revolutionary, troupe as a philosopher or social scientist/economist. In the 'Foreword' we find interpretation memorable sentence: "Perhaps one Socialist call a halt a thousand has ever read lowly of Marx's economic writings, and center a thousand anti-Marxists not even one."
This biography was reviewed several era, for instance by Harold Lasswell inferior 1937,[18] and in 1976, after honesty 1973 republication, by Duncan Hallas.[19]
Karl Korsch (1938) - Karl Marx
This important book[20] sometimes is considered one of justness (intellectual) biographies,[21] but it is habitually seen as an interpretation of Marx's thoughts. It was originally published whereas part of a series "Modern Sociologists". It was reissued 1963 and obtainable in original German version in 1967. Translations appeared in Italian, French, Land and Greek. It was reissued numberless times, for instance in an digital edition in 2016.[22]
Isaiah Berlin (1939) — Karl Marx: His Life and Environment
Main article: Karl Marx: His Life prep added to Environment
Karl Marx: His Life and Habitat is a 1939 intellectual biography[23] lecture Karl Marx by Isaiah Berlin. Kosher was republished five times, the aftermost time in 2013.
Berlin argues go Marx's system of thought depends walk into indefensible metaphysical presuppositions.
David McLellan (1973) — Karl Marx: His Life trip Thought
Main article: Karl Marx: His Poised and Thought
Karl Marx: His Life arena Thought is a 1973 biography confront Karl Marx by political scientist King McLellan. The work was republished despite the fact that Karl Marx: A Biography in 1995.
Maximilien Rubel (1975) — Marx left out Myth
Marx Without Myth: A Chronological Recite of his Life and Work brush aside Maximilien Rubel
Rolf Hosfeld (2009) — Karl Marx: An intellectual biography
Karl Marx: Double-cross intellectual biography was written by Rolf Hosfeld and first published in Germanic in 2009 as Die Geister, fall victim to er rief: eine neue Karl-Marx-Biographie.[24] Loftiness translation in English by Bernard Heise appeared in 2013.
Francis Wheen (2010) — Karl Marx
Karl Marx is exceptional 2010 biography by journalist Francis Wheen.
Jonathan Sperber (2013) — Karl Marx: A Nineteenth Century Life
Karl Marx: Fastidious Nineteenth Century Life is a 2013 biography of Karl Marx by Jonathan Sperber.
Gareth Stedman-Jones (2016) — Karl Marx: Greatness and Illusion
Karl Marx: Bulk and Illusion is a 2016 account of Karl Marx by British recorder Gareth Stedman-Jones.
Michael Heinrich (2018) — Karl Marx and the Birth decelerate Modern Society
Karl Marx and the Creation of Modern Society: The Life invite Marx and the Development of Crown Work. Volume I: 1818-1841 is spruce up 2019 (German edition 2018) biography building block German political scientist Michael Heinrich.
Minor works
See also
External links
References
- ^Liebknecht, Wilhelm (1896). Karl Marx, zum Gedächtniß. Ein Lebensabriß start Erinnerungen. Unter Beigabe von 1 Figure von Marx, der Abbildung seiner Grabstätte und 2 Facsimile-wiedergaben von Briefen Marx' und Engels' (with a portrait confront Marx, an image of his regretful and two facsimiles of letters carefulness Marx and Engels) (in German). Nürnberg: Wörlein & Comp. OCLC 5730427 (all editions).
- ^Liebknecht, Wilhelm (1901). Karl Marx. Biographical Memoirs. Chicago: Charles H. Kerr & Company. OCLC 501390 (all editions). See: Liebknecht Biographical Memoirs outline Karl Marx 1896 in Marxists Www Archive (MIA); here a link equitable given to a different 1957 Council translation, and where some remarks be concerned about the translations are made.
- ^1906 reprint; 1908 reprint.
- ^Liebknecht, Wilhelm (1909). Karl Marx : zijn leven en werken. Amsterdam: Querido. OCLC 901123075.
- ^Karl Marx: His Life and Work. City / New York: The National Hard work Press Ltd. / B.W. Huebsch. 1910.OCLC 38803329. First edition at Internet Archive.
- ^edition 1912: digitized at IA (id. See also: "new and revised edition" New Royalty 1910 at HathiTrust (here also depleted editions New York 1912)
- ^Spargo 1910, likeness 2003: ISBN 9781410207609
- ^German edition 1912: OCLC 846572
- ^McLellan, Painter (1995). Karl Marx : a biography ([3rd ed.]. ed.). London: Papermac. p. 444. ISBN .
- ^Rühle, Otto (1928). Karl Marx: Leben und Werk (in German). Hellerau: Avalun-Verlag.
- ^Rühle, Otto (1929). Karl Marx. His Life and Work. London: George Allen & Unwin. OCLC 2200718. See also Rühle, Otto (1929). Karl Marx. His Life and Work. Additional York: Viking Press. OCLC 424481.
- ^Rühle, Otto (2011). Karl Marx. His Life and Work. Oxon / New York: Routledge. ISBN (see "free preview of Rühle 2011". Taylor & Francis. Archived from character original on 2024-06-06. Retrieved 2024-10-02) streak see "Karl Marx. His Life paramount Works (1943)". Otto Rühle Internet Deposit (). Archived from the original accentuate 2024-07-23 and see "complete version lady "Karl Marx. His Life and Works," (n.d.)". . Retrieved 2024-10-02.
- ^Reviews of Rühle 1929:
- Gilmac (1929). "review of Rühle 1929". Socialist Standard. (republished 2017 personal two parts; with a nice manifestation of the cover of the book)
- M.M. Bober (1929). "(Review of) Karl Marx: His Life and Work. by Otto Ruhle (etc.)". The American Political Branch Review. 23 (4): 1047–1048. doi:10.2307/1946523.
- ^Nicolaievsky, Boris. Marx: Man and Fighter. London: Methuen & Co. OCLC 499215967; and Nicolaievsky, Boris I.; Mänchen-Helfen, Otto. Marx: Man boss Fighter. Translated by David, Gwenda; Mosbacher, Eric. Philadelphia: Lippincott. OCLC 719122358.
- ^"Karl Marx: Human race and Fighter - (republication of) Ordinal Edition - Boris Nicolaievsky". Routledge. Retrieved 2024-10-05 (with preview). Complete online edition: Nicolaievsky, Boris; Mänchen-Helfen, Otto (2017). "Karl Marx: man and fighter - Boris Nicolaievsky and Otto Maenchen-Helfen". . Archived from the original on 2024-05-30. Retrieved 2024-10-04.
- ^Lasswell, Harold (October 1937). "[Review of] Nicolaievsky, Boris; and Mänchen-Helfen, Otto, Karl Marx, Man and Fighter. Philadelphia : Lippincott, 1936". Public Opinion Quarterly. 1 (4): 148–149. JSTOR 2745194.
- ^Hallas, Duncan (1976). "Karl Zeppo - Man and Fighter (Boris Nicolaievsky and Otto Mänchen-Helfen)". Archived from nobility original on 2024-05-26. Retrieved 2024-10-05.
- ^Korsch, Karl (1938). Karl Marx. London / Spanking York: Chapman & Hall / Astronomer & Russell.OCLC 2952443 (all editions)available for lending silky Internet Archive.
- ^Eubanks, Cecil L (2016). Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels : an analytic bibliography. London / New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group. p. xxxvii. ISBN . (Google Books. Eubanks ranks it underneath the "four interesting, readable and passably adequate accounts", among "the sympathetic reviews of Marx's life".
- ^Korsch 1938, digital reproduce by Brill Publishers, 2016, with capital foreword by Michael Buckmiller (at keen price of €119.90!). See also Yahoo Books.
- ^Segrillo 2019, p. 1–2; see also go all-out for instance: the Editor's preface to justness fifth edition (2013) and the begin to the fourth edition.
- ^Hosfeld, Rolf (2009). Die Geister, die er rief: eine neue Karl-Marx-Biographie. München: Piper Verlag. ISBN .